Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) Nutritionists and Dietitians in Worthington, OH

Photo of Summer Van Arsdale - The Kidney Nutrition Coach, LLC, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CSR, CCTD, LD, FNKF
The Kidney Nutrition Coach, LLC
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CSR, CCTD, LD, FNKF
1 Endorsed
Worthington, OH 43085
Hello and welcome! I am Summer Van Arsdale, kidney nutrition expert and owner of The Kidney Nutrition Coach. I understand that a kidney diet can feel overwhelming. The internet is full of conflicting information which leads to more confusion than solutions. And when it comes down to it, healthy nutrition for chronic kidney disease is not a 'one-fits-all' diet. Maybe your kidney doctor has provided some diet suggestions but you are still not quite sure where to start.
Hello and welcome! I am Summer Van Arsdale, kidney nutrition expert and owner of The Kidney Nutrition Coach. I understand that a kidney diet can feel overwhelming. The internet is full of conflicting information which leads to more confusion than solutions. And when it comes down to it, healthy nutrition for chronic kidney disease is not a 'one-fits-all' diet. Maybe your kidney doctor has provided some diet suggestions but you are still not quite sure where to start.
(380) 600-9947 View (380) 600-9947
Photo of Leslie Clem Edmunds - Clem&Thyme Functional Nutrition, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, MPH, CDCES, IFCNP, CLT
Clem&Thyme Functional Nutrition
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, MPH, CDCES, IFCNP, CLT
Worthington, OH 43085
Our mission is to provide tailored, evidence-based nutrition therapy that goes beyond treating symptoms to support whole-body wellness.
At Clem&Thyme, we understand that each client’s story is unique, and we tailor our approach to meet their specific goals and needs. We proudly work with diverse individuals facing a variety of health challenges, from digestive disorders and autoimmune conditions to hormonal imbalances, metabolic concerns, and more.
Our mission is to provide tailored, evidence-based nutrition therapy that goes beyond treating symptoms to support whole-body wellness.
At Clem&Thyme, we understand that each client’s story is unique, and we tailor our approach to meet their specific goals and needs. We proudly work with diverse individuals facing a variety of health challenges, from digestive disorders and autoimmune conditions to hormonal imbalances, metabolic concerns, and more.
(740) 792-5150 View (740) 792-5150
Photo of Laurie Ann Coleman - Laurie Coleman Nutrition Consulting, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD
Laurie Coleman Nutrition Consulting
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD
Serves Area
I am a registered and licensed dietitian with 24 years of experience working with clients interested in improving their overall wellbeing. My approach encompasses the client’s entire lifestyle, including diet, exercise and stress management strategies. I believe in providing clients with individualized nutrition plans specific to their personal goals. Helping clients understand the importance of using food for its medicinal purposes and proper nutrition’s ability to contribute to optimal health is my ultimate goal.
I am a registered and licensed dietitian with 24 years of experience working with clients interested in improving their overall wellbeing. My approach encompasses the client’s entire lifestyle, including diet, exercise and stress management strategies. I believe in providing clients with individualized nutrition plans specific to their personal goals. Helping clients understand the importance of using food for its medicinal purposes and proper nutrition’s ability to contribute to optimal health is my ultimate goal.
(614) 902-4601 View (614) 902-4601
Photo of Adrienne Raimo - One Bite Wellness, LLC, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LD, CHHP, CLT
One Bite Wellness, LLC
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LD, CHHP, CLT
Online Only
With over a decade of experience, Adrienne has guided individuals through nutrition counseling, lifestyle change, cooking education, and corporate and medical wellness programs.
Adrienne’s approach is both preventative and deeply individualized. She views each client as a whole person and focuses on understanding the underlying factors contributing to health challenges. Through education, nourishment, and sustainable lifestyle shifts, she empowers clients to reconnect with their bodies and support the body's natural ability to heal.
With over a decade of experience, Adrienne has guided individuals through nutrition counseling, lifestyle change, cooking education, and corporate and medical wellness programs.
Adrienne’s approach is both preventative and deeply individualized. She views each client as a whole person and focuses on understanding the underlying factors contributing to health challenges. Through education, nourishment, and sustainable lifestyle shifts, she empowers clients to reconnect with their bodies and support the body's natural ability to heal.
(614) 887-7969 View (614) 887-7969
Photo of Grace Thomas - GracesGrit Nutrition & Fitness Solutions, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MDN, RDN, LD
GracesGrit Nutrition & Fitness Solutions
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MDN, RDN, LD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My areas of focus include but are not limited to: Sports Nutrition, Medical Nutrition Therapy, Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport, Low Energy Availability, Diabetes, Disordered Eating, Gastrointestinal Disorders, Hormonal Imbalances, Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Weight Loss
I am a graduate of the Masters of Dietetics and Nutrition (MDN) program at The Ohio State University, where I received years of hands-on experience as a Sports Nutrition Intern. I had the pleasure of working with various OSU teams including Football, Men’s Ice Hockey, Dance, Men's and Women’s Swim & Dive, and Synchronized Swimming. I gained invaluable experience in the field of Performance Nutrition, including evidence-based practices in assessment, targeted nutrition interventions, injury prevention, and food service management in sport. I am now the owner of GracesGrit Nutrition and Fitness Solutions.
My areas of focus include but are not limited to: Sports Nutrition, Medical Nutrition Therapy, Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport, Low Energy Availability, Diabetes, Disordered Eating, Gastrointestinal Disorders, Hormonal Imbalances, Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Weight Loss
I am a graduate of the Masters of Dietetics and Nutrition (MDN) program at The Ohio State University, where I received years of hands-on experience as a Sports Nutrition Intern. I had the pleasure of working with various OSU teams including Football, Men’s Ice Hockey, Dance, Men's and Women’s Swim & Dive, and Synchronized Swimming. I gained invaluable experience in the field of Performance Nutrition, including evidence-based practices in assessment, targeted nutrition interventions, injury prevention, and food service management in sport. I am now the owner of GracesGrit Nutrition and Fitness Solutions.
(614) 810-4871 View (614) 810-4871
Photo of Amy McCrea, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LD, IFNCP, CGN, CLT
Amy McCrea
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LD, IFNCP, CGN, CLT
Online Only
Amy is a Registered Dietitian-Nutritionist specializing in gastrointestinal disorders and autoimmune conditions. She uses food, simple lifestyle changes, and targeted supplements as appropriate to heal the body. On your journey with Amy, the two of you will dig deep to uncover the root causes of your current health issues and develop a customized plan to restore your health one fork at a time! She holds the following designations: Integrative & Functional Nutrition Certified Practitioner (IFNCP), Certified Gastrointestinal Nutritionist (CGN), and Certified Leap Therapist (CLT).
Amy is a Registered Dietitian-Nutritionist specializing in gastrointestinal disorders and autoimmune conditions. She uses food, simple lifestyle changes, and targeted supplements as appropriate to heal the body. On your journey with Amy, the two of you will dig deep to uncover the root causes of your current health issues and develop a customized plan to restore your health one fork at a time! She holds the following designations: Integrative & Functional Nutrition Certified Practitioner (IFNCP), Certified Gastrointestinal Nutritionist (CGN), and Certified Leap Therapist (CLT).
(380) 220-7062 View (380) 220-7062

More Dietitians and Nutritionists Nearby

Photo of Kelsey Marie Shriner, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD
Kelsey Marie Shriner
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD
Online Only
Improving my client's relationship with food is my mission. Through nutrition counseling, I strive to educate clients on what foods best fuel their body. I believe in the HAES (Health at Every Size) movement, and I take a non-diet approach in my counseling style. With 10 years of experience in eating disorder treatment, I believe I am best suited for someone struggling with an eating disorder, someone who is having trouble accepting their body, someone struggling to fuel themselves adequately, or someone who has been experiencing weight-cycling. I am also experienced in diabetes management and PCOS nutrition.
Improving my client's relationship with food is my mission. Through nutrition counseling, I strive to educate clients on what foods best fuel their body. I believe in the HAES (Health at Every Size) movement, and I take a non-diet approach in my counseling style. With 10 years of experience in eating disorder treatment, I believe I am best suited for someone struggling with an eating disorder, someone who is having trouble accepting their body, someone struggling to fuel themselves adequately, or someone who has been experiencing weight-cycling. I am also experienced in diabetes management and PCOS nutrition.
(937) 729-2450 View (937) 729-2450
Photo of Salma Alsibai, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD
Salma Alsibai
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD
Online Only
Struggling with stubborn PCOS symptoms like weight gain, fatigue, or irregular cycles? Imagine feeling energized, balanced, and finally in control of your health. Together, we’ll build a personalized plan that actually fits your life, focusing on one small behavior change at a time. No more adopting crazy "diets" but rather make small changes to the way you already eat that help support your personal health goals! Let’s make managing PCOS feel easier—no more guesswork, just real results!
Struggling with stubborn PCOS symptoms like weight gain, fatigue, or irregular cycles? Imagine feeling energized, balanced, and finally in control of your health. Together, we’ll build a personalized plan that actually fits your life, focusing on one small behavior change at a time. No more adopting crazy "diets" but rather make small changes to the way you already eat that help support your personal health goals! Let’s make managing PCOS feel easier—no more guesswork, just real results!
View
Photo of Audrey Clement, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Audrey Clement
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
1 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43214
Are you tired of feeling confused by nutrition? Are you tired of not being able to reach your wellness and performance goals because of misinformation that leaves you feeling overwhelmed? As a Dietitian, I recognized a common trend across my clients—the limiting belief that one specific thing, whether it be a food, tool, or fad diet, would make or break their health. Composition Nutrition LLC is grounded in the knowledge that our health is a composition of choices we make over the span of days, weeks, months, and years—including what we eat. My goal is to make nutrition simple again by shifting focus to what truly matters.
Are you tired of feeling confused by nutrition? Are you tired of not being able to reach your wellness and performance goals because of misinformation that leaves you feeling overwhelmed? As a Dietitian, I recognized a common trend across my clients—the limiting belief that one specific thing, whether it be a food, tool, or fad diet, would make or break their health. Composition Nutrition LLC is grounded in the knowledge that our health is a composition of choices we make over the span of days, weeks, months, and years—including what we eat. My goal is to make nutrition simple again by shifting focus to what truly matters.
(614) 908-2885 View (614) 908-2885
Photo of Adam Walz, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD, ISAK-1
Adam Walz
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD, ISAK-1
3 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43224
Welcome! I’m Adam Walz, a Registered and Licensed Dietitian dedicated to helping people achieve lasting wellness and improved health. I’ve worked with professional and Division I athletes, pregnant and postpartum women, and clients of all ages—from children and adolescents to adults. I hold a Certificate of Training in Adult and Pediatric Obesity (Commission on Dietetic Registration) and I’m certified in the Low Fodmap Diet for IBS management. I provide personalized, evidence-based support tailored to your needs.
Welcome! I’m Adam Walz, a Registered and Licensed Dietitian dedicated to helping people achieve lasting wellness and improved health. I’ve worked with professional and Division I athletes, pregnant and postpartum women, and clients of all ages—from children and adolescents to adults. I hold a Certificate of Training in Adult and Pediatric Obesity (Commission on Dietetic Registration) and I’m certified in the Low Fodmap Diet for IBS management. I provide personalized, evidence-based support tailored to your needs.
(551) 365-7752 View (551) 365-7752
Photo of Megan Medrano, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD, CEDS
Megan Medrano
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD, CEDS
Online Only
As an eating disorder dietitian, I am committed to helping you find a peaceful, enjoyable relationship with food and your body! At Run Whole Nutrition, you will not be shamed for your body size, prescribed a dieting intervention that doesn’t work, or be subject to weight discrimination. Together, we will discover a pattern of eating, moving, and living that truly enhances your health and well-being.
As an eating disorder dietitian, I am committed to helping you find a peaceful, enjoyable relationship with food and your body! At Run Whole Nutrition, you will not be shamed for your body size, prescribed a dieting intervention that doesn’t work, or be subject to weight discrimination. Together, we will discover a pattern of eating, moving, and living that truly enhances your health and well-being.
(859) 309-5022 View (859) 309-5022
Photo of Emma Wood, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN
Emma Wood
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Emma specializes in working with clients interested in PCOS, Hormonal Imbalances, Pre/Post Natal, Infertility, Bariatric Surgery, Weight Management, Anti-Inflammatory, Thyroid Conditions, and other areas. Emma is passionate about helping others achieve their individual nutrition and health goals. She practices “judgment free” care and understands the numerous barriers to health, while serving as a partner to her patients on their wellness journey. She utilizes evidenced based practices to produce sustainable results and help others create a positive relationship with nutrition
Emma specializes in working with clients interested in PCOS, Hormonal Imbalances, Pre/Post Natal, Infertility, Bariatric Surgery, Weight Management, Anti-Inflammatory, Thyroid Conditions, and other areas. Emma is passionate about helping others achieve their individual nutrition and health goals. She practices “judgment free” care and understands the numerous barriers to health, while serving as a partner to her patients on their wellness journey. She utilizes evidenced based practices to produce sustainable results and help others create a positive relationship with nutrition
(904) 454-8105 View (904) 454-8105
Photo of Kristen Murray, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LD
Kristen Murray
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LD
1 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43206
I specialize in Health at Every Size (r) and Intuitive Eating nutrition therapy, eating disorders, disordered eating, PCOS and body image.
Currently Accepting New Clients! Hi, I'm Kristen! I'm an eating disorder Registered Dietitian Nutritionist, Certified Intuitive Eating Counselor and founder of The Intuitive Eating Center of Ohio. I'm passionate about helping people become competent and happy eaters. I love to support my clients in finding a more peaceful and flexible approach to health and nutrition that feels unique and authentic to them.
I specialize in Health at Every Size (r) and Intuitive Eating nutrition therapy, eating disorders, disordered eating, PCOS and body image.
Currently Accepting New Clients! Hi, I'm Kristen! I'm an eating disorder Registered Dietitian Nutritionist, Certified Intuitive Eating Counselor and founder of The Intuitive Eating Center of Ohio. I'm passionate about helping people become competent and happy eaters. I love to support my clients in finding a more peaceful and flexible approach to health and nutrition that feels unique and authentic to them.
(440) 530-6599 View (440) 530-6599
Photo of Kendall Shanks, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LD
Kendall Shanks
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LD
5 Endorsed
Serves Area
As I grow older, I realize I want to help adults and older adults continue living their best lives. My ideal client is someone who doesn’t judge themselves by their chronological age, but wants to live healthfully and simply needs the right tools, guidance, and confidence to inspire both themselves and their families.
As I grow older, I realize I want to help adults and older adults continue living their best lives. My ideal client is someone who doesn’t judge themselves by their chronological age, but wants to live healthfully and simply needs the right tools, guidance, and confidence to inspire both themselves and their families.
(813) 590-1238 View (813) 590-1238
Photo of Jennifer Lattur, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LD, CDCES
Jennifer Lattur
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LD, CDCES
Online Only
Sometimes it can feel like you’re fluctuating between “good” days and “bad” days: one minute you’re organized and proud of your food choices, the next it seems everything’s falling apart. Worse, everyone has an opinion on what you should eat without knowing what’s going on in your life. You’re not alone! My mission is to provide judgment-free nutrition counseling and support, whether you want to manage a chronic disease or just have more energy. Changing isn’t easy but I'm here to listen to and support you; we’ll uncover your motivations, set realistic goals, and plan for setbacks.
Sometimes it can feel like you’re fluctuating between “good” days and “bad” days: one minute you’re organized and proud of your food choices, the next it seems everything’s falling apart. Worse, everyone has an opinion on what you should eat without knowing what’s going on in your life. You’re not alone! My mission is to provide judgment-free nutrition counseling and support, whether you want to manage a chronic disease or just have more energy. Changing isn’t easy but I'm here to listen to and support you; we’ll uncover your motivations, set realistic goals, and plan for setbacks.
(330) 621-0184 View (330) 621-0184
Photo of Colleen Elizabeth Bailey, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LD
Colleen Elizabeth Bailey
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LD
3 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43219
Do you struggle with nutrition in a way that supports your physical AND mental health? Are you confused about all the misinformation you find so easily on the internet & social media? Have you ever felt out of control around food and wish you could just “normalize” your eating? Don’t know where to turn? I’m here to help!
Do you struggle with nutrition in a way that supports your physical AND mental health? Are you confused about all the misinformation you find so easily on the internet & social media? Have you ever felt out of control around food and wish you could just “normalize” your eating? Don’t know where to turn? I’m here to help!
(614) 300-0116 View (614) 300-0116
Photo of Holly Zabrin, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MA, RDN, LDN, CEDS
Holly Zabrin
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MA, RDN, LDN, CEDS
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Holly (she/her) is a Registered Dietitian and Certified Eating Disorder Specialist (CEDS) who has dedicated her career to helping individuals with eating disorders, disordered eating, and body image concerns. She also provides support for those with co-occurring conditions with particular interest in diabetes, gastrointestinal issues and mood/anxiety concerns.
Holly (she/her) is a Registered Dietitian and Certified Eating Disorder Specialist (CEDS) who has dedicated her career to helping individuals with eating disorders, disordered eating, and body image concerns. She also provides support for those with co-occurring conditions with particular interest in diabetes, gastrointestinal issues and mood/anxiety concerns.
(224) 242-3132 View (224) 242-3132
Photo of Rachel Green - Vitality Nutrition Counseling, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LD
Vitality Nutrition Counseling
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LD
3 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43215
Hi, I’m Rachel! I’m a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist passionate about dismantling diet-culture and connecting folks with accessible and inclusive nutrition care. I love to help clients find peace with food and build a respectful and trusting relationship with their bodies. In our sessions, clients will focus on building sustainable changes and can expect a collaborative approach to achieving their goals!
Hi, I’m Rachel! I’m a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist passionate about dismantling diet-culture and connecting folks with accessible and inclusive nutrition care. I love to help clients find peace with food and build a respectful and trusting relationship with their bodies. In our sessions, clients will focus on building sustainable changes and can expect a collaborative approach to achieving their goals!
(380) 268-0371 View (380) 268-0371
Photo of Kristin Woodbury, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LDN
Kristin Woodbury
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LDN
4 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43221
Kristin specializes in working with adults and adolescents with Eating Disorders, Disordered Eating, PCOS, Digestive Conditions, IBS, Low FODMAP, Chron's, and Pre/Post Natal Nutrition, and Diabetes. Kristin offers a positive approach to nutrition by focusing on building a healthy relationship with food, making lifestyle changes, goal setting and problem solving to overcome barriers. She believes in staying positive, and that it’s never too late to make lifestyle changes that can lead to a healthier life. Kristin became a dietitian after the experience of caregiving in high school for her grandmother.
Kristin specializes in working with adults and adolescents with Eating Disorders, Disordered Eating, PCOS, Digestive Conditions, IBS, Low FODMAP, Chron's, and Pre/Post Natal Nutrition, and Diabetes. Kristin offers a positive approach to nutrition by focusing on building a healthy relationship with food, making lifestyle changes, goal setting and problem solving to overcome barriers. She believes in staying positive, and that it’s never too late to make lifestyle changes that can lead to a healthier life. Kristin became a dietitian after the experience of caregiving in high school for her grandmother.
(312) 374-5399 View (312) 374-5399
Photo of Braeden Yacobucci, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD, CPT, CNSC
Braeden Yacobucci
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LD, CPT, CNSC
2 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43215
This client is talkative, friendly, and eager to learn. They have diagnosed IBS and sought support to work through a low FODMAP plan with a dietitian. Symptoms are limiting daily activities and enjoyment of life, so relief would help them feel like themselves again. I enjoy gut health work because it’s a complex puzzle we solve together to create a new, lower-symptom baseline. They’re typically 20–40 years old and open to exploring a variety of tools.
This client is talkative, friendly, and eager to learn. They have diagnosed IBS and sought support to work through a low FODMAP plan with a dietitian. Symptoms are limiting daily activities and enjoyment of life, so relief would help them feel like themselves again. I enjoy gut health work because it’s a complex puzzle we solve together to create a new, lower-symptom baseline. They’re typically 20–40 years old and open to exploring a variety of tools.
(513) 548-3968 View (513) 548-3968
Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) Nutritionists and Dietitians
What is medical nutrition therapy?
Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) involves the use of personalized dietary changes to prevent or manage chronic conditions. Typically conducted in an outpatient setting by a Registered Dietitian (RD), MNT aims to address specific health issues through tailored nutrition plans. Clients are often referred for MNT by healthcare professionals who identify conditions that could benefit from dietary and lifestyle modifications, such as diabetes, hypertension, or cardiovascular disease. The goal of MNT is to improve overall health outcomes by making adjustments to the client's diet based on their individual needs and medical conditions.

What conditions is medical nutrition therapy for?
Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) is often used for individuals with diseases caused or worsened by poor diet, such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, kidney disease, and cardiovascular diseases. However, other conditions can also benefit from nutrition therapy. MNT is typically not intended to replace other treatments, such as medication, but rather to complement them. By improving a person's overall diet and health, MNT aims to prevent the exacerbation of symptoms and complement other treatments.

Is medical nutrition therapy covered by insurance?
Medical nutrition therapy is frequently covered by insurance. However, insurance coverage can vary based on factors like your specific plan details, whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network provider, and whether you have a referral for nutrition services based on a medical diagnosis. While a referral is not required to see a dietitian or nutritionist, and many individuals independently seek nutritional support without prior medical advice, a referral from a primary care physician or another medical professional may be necessary to obtain coverage for medical nutrition services. In such cases, a referral is typically made for those who have been formally diagnosed with a medical condition requiring nutrition counseling, such as diabetes or hypertension. Coverage also depends on the type of nutrition service. Typically, insurance plans only cover services provided by a licensed Registered Dietitian (RD) and do not cover those offered by nutritionists or nutrition coaches without the RD credential. If nutrition services are not covered by your insurance, some dietitians and nutritionists may offer sliding scale rates or lower-cost services for clients who cannot afford their full fee.

What does medical nutrition therapy involve?
The approach a dietitian will take in a medical nutrition therapy session will depend on a number of factors, including what conditions the client has and what the goals of the client are. An initial session often involves an assessment of the client's overall health and current dietary intake; a dietitian may also speak with a client's medical doctor prior to or following a first session to obtain information on the medical condition(s) the client is seeking nutrition therapy counseling for. The dietitian will then work with the client to create goals of medical nutrition therapy sessions, such as weight loss, eating a more plant-based diet, or reducing sodium intake. Then, in ongoing sessions, the dietitian will work with the client to meet their stated goals. These ongoing sessions often include menu planning and coaching, which involve the dietitian working with the client to develop strategies for a healthier and more balanced diet. Dietitians may suggest recipes, put together grocery shopping lists, and/or recommend tracking one's intake in order to help clients make desired changes.