Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Nutritionists and Dietitians in Belleville, ON

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Online Dietitians and Nutritionists

Photo of Kristen Garland, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MAN, RD, CDE
Kristen Garland
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MAN, RD, CDE
Online Only
As an RD, CDE, I am a passionate health advocate experienced in counselling clients from all walks of life, in all phases & stages, and am equipped to support clients experiencing health, digestive or chronic disease management challenges. As the founder of The Real Deal RD and T1D Academy, my specialty includes both people with diabetes and those who help to care for them. While T1D Academy specializes in supporting newly diagnosed type 1 families and helping them to find their 'new normal', I welcome the opportunity to partner with people of all ages who are looking for nutrition, health and wellness support to reach health goals.
As an RD, CDE, I am a passionate health advocate experienced in counselling clients from all walks of life, in all phases & stages, and am equipped to support clients experiencing health, digestive or chronic disease management challenges. As the founder of The Real Deal RD and T1D Academy, my specialty includes both people with diabetes and those who help to care for them. While T1D Academy specializes in supporting newly diagnosed type 1 families and helping them to find their 'new normal', I welcome the opportunity to partner with people of all ages who are looking for nutrition, health and wellness support to reach health goals.
(647) 424-1458 View (647) 424-1458
Photo of Alfredo Angione, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CSSD, CSCS
Alfredo Angione
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CSSD, CSCS
Online Only
SCN2xL is a health & fitness company that provides a hybrid of services, both online and in-home. Specializing in sports nutrition, weight loss, building muscle, and athletic performance. At SCN2xL we work with recreational and performance athletes and anyone who spends time at the gym trying to improve their health. We help create the blueprint for our clients so they can experience what it's like to feel and look their best. You're looking for a health professional who can create your customized nutrition plan to pair it with your exercise routine. This is Strength Conditioning Nutrition
SCN2xL is a health & fitness company that provides a hybrid of services, both online and in-home. Specializing in sports nutrition, weight loss, building muscle, and athletic performance. At SCN2xL we work with recreational and performance athletes and anyone who spends time at the gym trying to improve their health. We help create the blueprint for our clients so they can experience what it's like to feel and look their best. You're looking for a health professional who can create your customized nutrition plan to pair it with your exercise routine. This is Strength Conditioning Nutrition
(249) 700-5495 View (249) 700-5495
Photo of Anna Prestia, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Anna Prestia
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Markham, ON L3R
I am well-versed in all chronic and acute diseases including cancer, diabetes, eating disorders, infant feeding/introducing solids/picky eating, fad diets (keto), weight management, IBS, and more.
I believe in making realistic & attainable goals that are specific to you. Every nutrition plan I recommend is unique & tailored to each individual depending on their goals, lifestyles and timelines. I take time to understand your experiences, health needs & relationship with food. I teach you the tools needed to succeed in your personal nutritional goals.
I am well-versed in all chronic and acute diseases including cancer, diabetes, eating disorders, infant feeding/introducing solids/picky eating, fad diets (keto), weight management, IBS, and more.
I believe in making realistic & attainable goals that are specific to you. Every nutrition plan I recommend is unique & tailored to each individual depending on their goals, lifestyles and timelines. I take time to understand your experiences, health needs & relationship with food. I teach you the tools needed to succeed in your personal nutritional goals.
(289) 276-7737 View (289) 276-7737
Photo of Timothy Leung - Timothy Leung | TeamNutrition Dietitian Toronto, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, DtP
Timothy Leung | TeamNutrition Dietitian Toronto
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, DtP
Markham, ON L3R
As Registered Dietitians in Toronto at TeamNutrition, we are guided by the deep desire to bring you to your health or performance goals. As a team, we support each other in order to offer you an exceptional service, that is personalized to you and adapted to the latest food science. This strength has led us to be chosen as a proud university partner. We were chosen to offer our services in four Universities in Québec. Our dietitians are guided by our mandate: Innovation, progress, care, and professionalism.
As Registered Dietitians in Toronto at TeamNutrition, we are guided by the deep desire to bring you to your health or performance goals. As a team, we support each other in order to offer you an exceptional service, that is personalized to you and adapted to the latest food science. This strength has led us to be chosen as a proud university partner. We were chosen to offer our services in four Universities in Québec. Our dietitians are guided by our mandate: Innovation, progress, care, and professionalism.
(289) 212-7756 View (289) 212-7756
Photo of Anna Prestia, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Anna Prestia
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Although I can help with any nutrition-related condition, I specialize in obesity management and eating disorders; gut problems (including Crohn's, colitis, celiac, diverticular disease and IBS); and pediatric feeding (including nutrition during pregnancy, introducing solids, picky eating, allergies and growth concerns).
New patients welcome! I am a RD with over 20 years of experience providing expert nutrition care across all stages of life. I have expertise spanning infant and pediatric nutrition, oncology, prenatal/post-natal nutrition, disordered eating, cardiac health, diabetes, weight management, weight concerns, cancer, GI conditions, allergies, anti-inflammatory nutrition & tube feedings. I have worked extensively in acute care hospital settings, as well as in outpatient clinics and private practice. I offer practical guidance that builds confidence, supports symptoms, and strengthens a positive relationship with food.
Although I can help with any nutrition-related condition, I specialize in obesity management and eating disorders; gut problems (including Crohn's, colitis, celiac, diverticular disease and IBS); and pediatric feeding (including nutrition during pregnancy, introducing solids, picky eating, allergies and growth concerns).
New patients welcome! I am a RD with over 20 years of experience providing expert nutrition care across all stages of life. I have expertise spanning infant and pediatric nutrition, oncology, prenatal/post-natal nutrition, disordered eating, cardiac health, diabetes, weight management, weight concerns, cancer, GI conditions, allergies, anti-inflammatory nutrition & tube feedings. I have worked extensively in acute care hospital settings, as well as in outpatient clinics and private practice. I offer practical guidance that builds confidence, supports symptoms, and strengthens a positive relationship with food.
(289) 401-1597 View (289) 401-1597
Photo of Zuvia Naseem, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MSc, RD, CDE
Zuvia Naseem
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MSc, RD, CDE
Online Only
I am your Dietitian (member of Dietitians of Canada) and Certified Diabetes Educator. Need help with weight management? Eat better to manage chronic conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol? Have digestive issues? BOOK YOUR VIRTUAL APPOINTMENT NOW!! Follow me on Instagram @zuviathedietitian and Face Book page: https://www.facebook.com/zuviathedietitian
I am your Dietitian (member of Dietitians of Canada) and Certified Diabetes Educator. Need help with weight management? Eat better to manage chronic conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol? Have digestive issues? BOOK YOUR VIRTUAL APPOINTMENT NOW!! Follow me on Instagram @zuviathedietitian and Face Book page: https://www.facebook.com/zuviathedietitian
(289) 206-8718 View (289) 206-8718
Photo of Anna Prestia, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Anna Prestia
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Although I can help with any nutrition-related condition, I specialize in obesity management and eating disorders; gut problems (including Crohn's, colitis, celiac, diverticular disease and IBS); and pediatric feeding (including nutrition during pregnancy, introducing solids, picky eating, allergies and growth concerns).
Accepting new clients! I have 20 years of experience providing nutrition counselling to people of all ages. I have expertise spanning infant and pediatric nutrition, oncology, prenatal/post-natal nutrition, disordered eating, cardiac health, diabetes, weight management, weight concerns, cancer, GI conditions, allergies, anti-inflammatory nutrition & tube feedings. I have worked extensively in acute care hospital settings, as well as in outpatient clinics and private practice. I offer practical guidance that builds confidence supports symptoms, and strengthens a positive relationship with food.
Although I can help with any nutrition-related condition, I specialize in obesity management and eating disorders; gut problems (including Crohn's, colitis, celiac, diverticular disease and IBS); and pediatric feeding (including nutrition during pregnancy, introducing solids, picky eating, allergies and growth concerns).
Accepting new clients! I have 20 years of experience providing nutrition counselling to people of all ages. I have expertise spanning infant and pediatric nutrition, oncology, prenatal/post-natal nutrition, disordered eating, cardiac health, diabetes, weight management, weight concerns, cancer, GI conditions, allergies, anti-inflammatory nutrition & tube feedings. I have worked extensively in acute care hospital settings, as well as in outpatient clinics and private practice. I offer practical guidance that builds confidence supports symptoms, and strengthens a positive relationship with food.
(365) 650-6182 View (365) 650-6182
Photo of Catherine Lin, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Catherine Lin
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
6 Endorsed
Markham, ON L6C
Accepting NEW patients-immediate openings! Are you tired of yo-yo dieting and constantly thinking about food? Do you want to ditch dieting for good and gain food freedom? Are you confused about what to eat? Do you want to break the cycle of overeating? We can work together to achieve your best weight and health using science based treatment and tools. I provide nutrition counselling in obesity management, diabetes management, digestive health, and chronic disease prevention and management. I have years of experience with helping individuals with making sustainable lifestyle changes.
Accepting NEW patients-immediate openings! Are you tired of yo-yo dieting and constantly thinking about food? Do you want to ditch dieting for good and gain food freedom? Are you confused about what to eat? Do you want to break the cycle of overeating? We can work together to achieve your best weight and health using science based treatment and tools. I provide nutrition counselling in obesity management, diabetes management, digestive health, and chronic disease prevention and management. I have years of experience with helping individuals with making sustainable lifestyle changes.
(343) 312-5962 View (343) 312-5962
Photo of Colleen Miller, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MHSc, RD
Colleen Miller
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MHSc, RD
Online Only
Colleen's practice focus is all this digestive health related. Colleen works with clients regularly for the following health conditions and interests: Food allergies, food intolerances and food sensitivities, celiac disease, digestive concerns arising from surgery or disease such as bowel cancer, diverticulosis/diverticulitis, indigestion, bloating and more.
Colleen's practice focus is all this digestive health related. Colleen works with clients regularly for the following health conditions and interests: Food allergies, food intolerances and food sensitivities, celiac disease, digestive concerns arising from surgery or disease such as bowel cancer, diverticulosis/diverticulitis, indigestion, bloating and more.
(647) 371-5517 View (647) 371-5517
Photo of Anna Prestia, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Anna Prestia
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Although I can help with any nutrition-related condition, I specialize in obesity management and eating disorders; gut problems (including Crohn's, colitis, celiac, diverticular disease and IBS); and pediatric feeding (including nutrition during pregnancy, introducing solids, picky eating, allergies and growth concerns).
New patients welcome! I am a RD with over 20 years of experience providing expert nutrition care across all stages of life. have expertise spanning infant and pediatric nutrition, oncology, prenatal/post-natal nutrition, disordered eating, cardiac health, diabetes, weight management, weight concerns, cancer, GI conditions, allergies, anti-inflammatory nutrition & tube feedings. I have worked extensively in acute care hospital settings, as well as in outpatient clinics and private practice. I offer practical guidance that builds confidence, supports symptoms, and strengthens a positive relationship with food.
Although I can help with any nutrition-related condition, I specialize in obesity management and eating disorders; gut problems (including Crohn's, colitis, celiac, diverticular disease and IBS); and pediatric feeding (including nutrition during pregnancy, introducing solids, picky eating, allergies and growth concerns).
New patients welcome! I am a RD with over 20 years of experience providing expert nutrition care across all stages of life. have expertise spanning infant and pediatric nutrition, oncology, prenatal/post-natal nutrition, disordered eating, cardiac health, diabetes, weight management, weight concerns, cancer, GI conditions, allergies, anti-inflammatory nutrition & tube feedings. I have worked extensively in acute care hospital settings, as well as in outpatient clinics and private practice. I offer practical guidance that builds confidence, supports symptoms, and strengthens a positive relationship with food.
(289) 204-0170 View (289) 204-0170
Photo of Lise Leahy, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CDE, BScFdSc
Lise Leahy
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CDE, BScFdSc
1 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9H
Parents worry that their child is not getting the nutrition needed for healthy growth . A wide range an issues can cause children to lack proper nutrition: selective eating, food aversions, medical issues impacting digestion, ability to swallow, reflux, food intolerances and allergies, eating disorders, ASD and limited food repertoire. Do you have a baby with feeding issues? Are mealtimes stressful at your house ? Do you just want to be able to sit down and enjoy a meal with your children?
Parents worry that their child is not getting the nutrition needed for healthy growth . A wide range an issues can cause children to lack proper nutrition: selective eating, food aversions, medical issues impacting digestion, ability to swallow, reflux, food intolerances and allergies, eating disorders, ASD and limited food repertoire. Do you have a baby with feeding issues? Are mealtimes stressful at your house ? Do you just want to be able to sit down and enjoy a meal with your children?
(249) 294-0597 View (249) 294-0597
Photo of Anna Prestia, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Anna Prestia
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
1 Endorsed
Pickering, ON L1V
I am well-versed in all chronic and acute diseases including cancer, diabetes, eating disorders, infant feeding/introducing solids/picky eating, fad diets (keto), weight management, IBS, and more.
I believe in making realistic and attainable goals that are specific to each client. Every nutrition plan I recommend is unique and tailored to each individual depending on their goals, lifestyles and timelines. I can teach you the tools needed to succeed in your personal nutritional goals. All sessions are done over phone or secure video.
I am well-versed in all chronic and acute diseases including cancer, diabetes, eating disorders, infant feeding/introducing solids/picky eating, fad diets (keto), weight management, IBS, and more.
I believe in making realistic and attainable goals that are specific to each client. Every nutrition plan I recommend is unique and tailored to each individual depending on their goals, lifestyles and timelines. I can teach you the tools needed to succeed in your personal nutritional goals. All sessions are done over phone or secure video.
(289) 302-8389 View (289) 302-8389
Photo of Misha Roy - CBT Wellness & Virtual Services, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
CBT Wellness & Virtual Services
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
1 Endorsed
Pickering, ON L1V
Accepting NEW clients. Do you want more energy, less stress around food & more confidence that what you eat is truly supporting your health? Are you struggling in managing diabetes, digestive issues, or food intolerances? Are you having difficulty navigating weight changes, pregnancy, postpartum recovery or building strength for sports and fitness? Maybe you're balancing complex needs like food allergies, hypertension, or diabetes. You're in the right place & we can help. Our dietitians have 15+ years of experience helping individuals & families find realistic, enjoyable & sustainable ways to eat well without strict diets.
Accepting NEW clients. Do you want more energy, less stress around food & more confidence that what you eat is truly supporting your health? Are you struggling in managing diabetes, digestive issues, or food intolerances? Are you having difficulty navigating weight changes, pregnancy, postpartum recovery or building strength for sports and fitness? Maybe you're balancing complex needs like food allergies, hypertension, or diabetes. You're in the right place & we can help. Our dietitians have 15+ years of experience helping individuals & families find realistic, enjoyable & sustainable ways to eat well without strict diets.
(365) 799-6873 View (365) 799-6873
Photo of Doreen Hsu - Sustain Nutrition Services, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MScFN, RD
Sustain Nutrition Services
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MScFN, RD
Markham, ON L3P
My expertise is in: childhood feeding issues, nutrient deficiencies, allergies, obesity, and gut issues (Celiac, fatty liver, diabetes, weight loss, IBS/IBD).
If you're a parent struggling with trying to get your child to eat, I can help you get unstuck. Don't give up on what feels like a hopeless situation. You're not alone and you don't need to solve it on your own. I have helped hundreds upon hundreds of parents overcome their child's nutrition issues. Message me to see how I can help you and your family also. To the busy mom: you're the glue to your family, and your health and wellness is just as important as everyone else's. Don't delay on taking care of yourself, reach out and see how I can help you feel better, stronger and healthier. You deserve it.
My expertise is in: childhood feeding issues, nutrient deficiencies, allergies, obesity, and gut issues (Celiac, fatty liver, diabetes, weight loss, IBS/IBD).
If you're a parent struggling with trying to get your child to eat, I can help you get unstuck. Don't give up on what feels like a hopeless situation. You're not alone and you don't need to solve it on your own. I have helped hundreds upon hundreds of parents overcome their child's nutrition issues. Message me to see how I can help you and your family also. To the busy mom: you're the glue to your family, and your health and wellness is just as important as everyone else's. Don't delay on taking care of yourself, reach out and see how I can help you feel better, stronger and healthier. You deserve it.
(289) 512-2893 View (289) 512-2893
Photo of Anne-Marie Sawula, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CDE
Anne-Marie Sawula
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CDE
Online Only
I also help individuals with chronic health conditions including irritable bowel syndrome, pre-diabetes, diabetes, and heart disease.
I help you learn how to eat to reach your goals while also enjoying the foods you love, without feeling guilty.
I also help individuals with chronic health conditions including irritable bowel syndrome, pre-diabetes, diabetes, and heart disease.
I help you learn how to eat to reach your goals while also enjoying the foods you love, without feeling guilty.
(343) 308-1240 View (343) 308-1240
Photo of Jessica Wong, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MAN, RD
Jessica Wong
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MAN, RD
Online Only
I am a passionate health advocate with experience counselling clients in all ages and backgrounds. I work clinically and privately as a Registered Dietitian in the GTA and in Peterborough, ON. I am especially passionate about culturally appropriate care and helping clients find nutrition solutions that works best with their own individual and family lifestyle no matter what budget, work style and time constraints there might be. I am equipped to support clients experiencing health, digestive or chronic disease management challenges.
I am a passionate health advocate with experience counselling clients in all ages and backgrounds. I work clinically and privately as a Registered Dietitian in the GTA and in Peterborough, ON. I am especially passionate about culturally appropriate care and helping clients find nutrition solutions that works best with their own individual and family lifestyle no matter what budget, work style and time constraints there might be. I am equipped to support clients experiencing health, digestive or chronic disease management challenges.
(289) 902-3527 View (289) 902-3527
Photo of Vanessa Hurley, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Vanessa Hurley
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
3 Endorsed
Online Only
NEW patients welcome! Do you need help managing your chronic health diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease or obesity? Is your goal to lower your high blood sugar, blood pressure, cholesterol or weight? Do you want to improve your overall relationship with food, heal from an eating disorder, boost your energy levels or feel more confident in your body? Are you overwhelmed or unsure how to introduce solids or allergens to your infant or deal with picky eating? We can help you reach your goals! We also create personalized nutrition care & meal plans tailored to your unique lifestyle & food preferences.
NEW patients welcome! Do you need help managing your chronic health diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease or obesity? Is your goal to lower your high blood sugar, blood pressure, cholesterol or weight? Do you want to improve your overall relationship with food, heal from an eating disorder, boost your energy levels or feel more confident in your body? Are you overwhelmed or unsure how to introduce solids or allergens to your infant or deal with picky eating? We can help you reach your goals! We also create personalized nutrition care & meal plans tailored to your unique lifestyle & food preferences.
(289) 302-6726 View (289) 302-6726
Photo of Amy K Jones - Amy Jones Nutrition, Nutritionist/Dietitian, BEd, CFNP, CALC
Amy Jones Nutrition
Nutritionist/Dietitian, BEd, CFNP, CALC
Online Only
Amy helps with ADHD, autism, digestive issues including IBS, chronic fatigue, emotional eating, stress, women's health, and nutrition challenges that affect daily life.
Amy works with neurodivergent adults, parents of neurodivergent children, and people who feel worn down by how hard it is to consistently feed themselves, manage energy, and stay on top of everyday life. Many come to her with ADHD, meal skipping, blood sugar crashes, digestive concerns, low energy, sensory overwhelm, decision fatigue, and the painful experience of knowing what would help but struggling to follow through. Amy helps clients understand why these patterns are happening and build realistic nutrition and life systems that work with their brain, body, and actual capacity.
Amy helps with ADHD, autism, digestive issues including IBS, chronic fatigue, emotional eating, stress, women's health, and nutrition challenges that affect daily life.
Amy works with neurodivergent adults, parents of neurodivergent children, and people who feel worn down by how hard it is to consistently feed themselves, manage energy, and stay on top of everyday life. Many come to her with ADHD, meal skipping, blood sugar crashes, digestive concerns, low energy, sensory overwhelm, decision fatigue, and the painful experience of knowing what would help but struggling to follow through. Amy helps clients understand why these patterns are happening and build realistic nutrition and life systems that work with their brain, body, and actual capacity.
(437) 475-8267 View (437) 475-8267
Photo of Sandra Edwards, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CLT
Sandra Edwards
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, CLT
Markham, ON L3R
Additional services for those struggling with irritable bowel syndrome, fibromyalgia or migraines with the MRT test and the LEAP - immunocalm diet.
As a Registered Dietitian I help my clients achieve a healthier lifestyle. My ideal client wants increased energy, weight loss without deprivation, less medication, improved blood cholesterol, balanced blood sugars, reduced stress levels, increased physical activity and feelings of well-being. She may have been on numerous diets and struggling with work/life balance. She has discovered that restrictive diets simply don't work. She is ready to embark on a healthy lifestyle approach. Best results with a 3 mo, 6 mo and 12 month health coaching plan.
Additional services for those struggling with irritable bowel syndrome, fibromyalgia or migraines with the MRT test and the LEAP - immunocalm diet.
As a Registered Dietitian I help my clients achieve a healthier lifestyle. My ideal client wants increased energy, weight loss without deprivation, less medication, improved blood cholesterol, balanced blood sugars, reduced stress levels, increased physical activity and feelings of well-being. She may have been on numerous diets and struggling with work/life balance. She has discovered that restrictive diets simply don't work. She is ready to embark on a healthy lifestyle approach. Best results with a 3 mo, 6 mo and 12 month health coaching plan.
(416) 937-1458 View (416) 937-1458
Photo of Catherine Lin Rd, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
Catherine Lin Rd
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD
5 Endorsed
Markham, ON L3R
Accepting NEW patients-immediate openings! Are you tired of yo-yo dieting and constantly thinking about food? Do you want to ditch dieting for good and gain food freedom? Are you confused about what to eat? Do you want to break the cycle of overeating? We can work together to achieve your best weight and health using science based treatment and tools. I provide nutrition counselling in obesity management, diabetes management, digestive health, and chronic disease prevention and management. I have years of experience with helping individuals with making sustainable lifestyle changes.
Accepting NEW patients-immediate openings! Are you tired of yo-yo dieting and constantly thinking about food? Do you want to ditch dieting for good and gain food freedom? Are you confused about what to eat? Do you want to break the cycle of overeating? We can work together to achieve your best weight and health using science based treatment and tools. I provide nutrition counselling in obesity management, diabetes management, digestive health, and chronic disease prevention and management. I have years of experience with helping individuals with making sustainable lifestyle changes.
(289) 312-4847 View (289) 312-4847
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Nutritionists and Dietitians
What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a general term that refers to a collection of symptoms associated with poor gut mobility and function, including abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhea. IBS is very common, with some estimates suggesting that as many as 10-15% of adults within the United States have IBS. Although the two conditions sound similar and share many symptoms, such as abdominal pain and diarrhea, IBS differs from irritable bowel diseases (IBDs), such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. In contrast to IBS which is caused by issues in the functioning of the colon, IBDs are inflammatory conditions caused by overactive immune cells within the intestine. IBDs are much less common than IBS and typically more medically severe, occasionally requiring intensive medical treatment and/or surgery. IBS, in contrast, can usually be managed effectively with lifestyle changes and less intense medical intervention.

What are the subcategories of IBS?
Medical professionals generally identify four main types of IBS: IBS-C (constipation-predominant subtype), IBS-D (diarrhea-predominant subtype), IBS-M (mixed bowel subtype), and IBS-U (undefined subtype). Identifying the predominant type of IBS an individual has can be important for determining the type of treatment that is best for them, such as the lifestyle and dietary changes that may be most appropriate, as well as any medications that may be necessary. However, individuals may also experience multiple subtypes over time, as well as experience cycles of flare-ups and symptom relief.

What causes IBS?
The causes of IBS are not well understood, but symptoms are generally attributed to issues with gut muscle contraction and changes in the gut microbiome, both of which can lead to the characteristic symptoms of IBS. These issues can be caused by a variety of lifestyle factors, such as diet and stress. While lifestyle modifications may not completely cure IBS symptoms, identifying symptom-triggering foods, consuming a balanced diet, and reducing stress have all been shown to greatly reduce symptoms. IBS can also be caused by bacterial or parasitic infections within the intestine, in which case the syndrome is referred to as "post-infectious IBS." In contrast to non-infectious IBS, post-infectious IBS is less chronic in nature and symptoms will often resolve once the infection has subsided.

What foods should I avoid if I have IBS?
Specific foods that may trigger symptoms of IBS can vary person-to-person. However, common foods that may exacerbate symptoms include high-fat foods (such as fatty meats), wheat, dairy products, highly acidic foods (such as citrus), beans, cabbage, milk, and carbonated drinks. Over time, individuals with IBS are often able to identify which foods cause their symptoms to worsen and learn to avoid such foods to manage their symptoms.