Sports Nutrition Nutritionists and Dietitians in 19031

Photo of Meghan Anderson, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LDN
Meghan Anderson
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LDN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I specialize in eating disorders, disordered eating, body image concerns, chronic dieting, sports nutrition and performance fueling, and managing a range of health conditions—all through a weight-inclusive, non-diet approach.
I integrate evidence-based care and Intuitive Eating with a deep respect for your body’s physiology and lived experiences, helping you work with your body—not against it—to build a sustainable, balanced approach to eating that supports physical and emotional wellbeing. Our work is collaborative, thoughtfully tailored to you, and aligned with your values.
I specialize in eating disorders, disordered eating, body image concerns, chronic dieting, sports nutrition and performance fueling, and managing a range of health conditions—all through a weight-inclusive, non-diet approach.
I integrate evidence-based care and Intuitive Eating with a deep respect for your body’s physiology and lived experiences, helping you work with your body—not against it—to build a sustainable, balanced approach to eating that supports physical and emotional wellbeing. Our work is collaborative, thoughtfully tailored to you, and aligned with your values.
(610) 638-6150 View (610) 638-6150

More Dietitians and Nutritionists Nearby

Photo of Julie Sokalski - Compleat Wellness Studio, LLC., Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LDN, CPT
Compleat Wellness Studio, LLC.
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LDN, CPT
Serves Area
My services include, but are not limited to, weight management, sports nutrition, cholesterol management, and diabetes management.
Are you frustrated with counting calories and missing your favorite foods with little results? Would you like to avoid another medication, even get off of current medication or avoid a complications from a chronic disease? Are you an athlete looking to optimize your performance or are you working hard in the gym and not seeing the results you desire? Imagine being in your best health while enjoying your favorite foods, confidently navigating the grocery store, preparing wholesome & nutritious meals, putting your health first and sustaining ideal health & wellness. Let's start this journey now!
My services include, but are not limited to, weight management, sports nutrition, cholesterol management, and diabetes management.
Are you frustrated with counting calories and missing your favorite foods with little results? Would you like to avoid another medication, even get off of current medication or avoid a complications from a chronic disease? Are you an athlete looking to optimize your performance or are you working hard in the gym and not seeing the results you desire? Imagine being in your best health while enjoying your favorite foods, confidently navigating the grocery store, preparing wholesome & nutritious meals, putting your health first and sustaining ideal health & wellness. Let's start this journey now!
(717) 294-0315 View (717) 294-0315
Photo of Flavia Herzog Liebel, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MA, RD, LDN
Flavia Herzog Liebel
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MA, RD, LDN
Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462
Have you recently been diagnosed with an eating disorder, or has someone in your life shared their concerns about your eating habits or behaviors? Or do you just simply feel like you can't figure out how to feed your body? Are you frustrated because you always feel guilty no matter what you eat, and are constantly feeling hungry and thinking about food? Eating disorders are on the rise, as are the number of people that struggling with disordered eating that may not meet the criteria for a full-blown eating disorder.
Have you recently been diagnosed with an eating disorder, or has someone in your life shared their concerns about your eating habits or behaviors? Or do you just simply feel like you can't figure out how to feed your body? Are you frustrated because you always feel guilty no matter what you eat, and are constantly feeling hungry and thinking about food? Eating disorders are on the rise, as are the number of people that struggling with disordered eating that may not meet the criteria for a full-blown eating disorder.
(215) 515-6786 View (215) 515-6786
Photo of Greta O'Donnell, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LDN
Greta O'Donnell
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LDN
Doylestown, PA 18901
Greta is a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist with a Master’s of Science in nutrition. Greta graduated from Saint Elizabeth’s University where she specialized in alternative nutrition approaches, medical nutrition therapy and motivational interviewing. Greta’s passion is helping adolescents and adults with eating disorders and related struggles such as body image, weight management, and self-esteem issues. She has additional experience working in a hospital setting providing nutrition education for clients with diabetes, renal issues, cardiovascular disease and gastrointestinal problems.
Greta is a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist with a Master’s of Science in nutrition. Greta graduated from Saint Elizabeth’s University where she specialized in alternative nutrition approaches, medical nutrition therapy and motivational interviewing. Greta’s passion is helping adolescents and adults with eating disorders and related struggles such as body image, weight management, and self-esteem issues. She has additional experience working in a hospital setting providing nutrition education for clients with diabetes, renal issues, cardiovascular disease and gastrointestinal problems.
(267) 356-4818 View (267) 356-4818
Photo of Dana A Wells, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MEd, RD, LDN, LPC, CPT
Dana A Wells
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MEd, RD, LDN, LPC, CPT
Doylestown, PA 18901
Dana is a Registered Dietitian/Nutritionist, Licensed Professional Counselor, specializing in Weight Management, Eating Disorders and Sports Nutrition.
Dana currently has a private practice and consults for intensive outpatient programs for eating disorders, addiction, trauma, depression and anxiety. Dana focuses on the importance of building a respectful and trusting mutual relationship in order to work together as a team to meet one's individual needs.
Dana is a Registered Dietitian/Nutritionist, Licensed Professional Counselor, specializing in Weight Management, Eating Disorders and Sports Nutrition.
Dana currently has a private practice and consults for intensive outpatient programs for eating disorders, addiction, trauma, depression and anxiety. Dana focuses on the importance of building a respectful and trusting mutual relationship in order to work together as a team to meet one's individual needs.
(267) 352-4528 View (267) 352-4528
Photo of Andrew Baer, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LDN
Andrew Baer
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LDN
I work with clients of all ages and am most passionate about counseling for weight management, sports nutrition, eating disorders, diabetes management, and cardiovascular complications.
I embrace the idea that we are all different, therefore I address not only your nutritional needs but also your unique preferences, tastes, and lifestyles. Whether you are looking to lose weight, build muscle, lower cholesterol or blood sugar, improve digestive health, or even heal your relationship with food, I am here to help! My goal is to help people create a better relationship with food in a way that is fun and sustainable. I'm also committed to making sure my clients meet their nutrition and exercise goals as well. Overall, I love sharing my knowledge and enjoy helping others achieve their personal goals.
I work with clients of all ages and am most passionate about counseling for weight management, sports nutrition, eating disorders, diabetes management, and cardiovascular complications.
I embrace the idea that we are all different, therefore I address not only your nutritional needs but also your unique preferences, tastes, and lifestyles. Whether you are looking to lose weight, build muscle, lower cholesterol or blood sugar, improve digestive health, or even heal your relationship with food, I am here to help! My goal is to help people create a better relationship with food in a way that is fun and sustainable. I'm also committed to making sure my clients meet their nutrition and exercise goals as well. Overall, I love sharing my knowledge and enjoy helping others achieve their personal goals.
(215) 598-6472 View (215) 598-6472
Photo of Chelsea Hoover - Fuel For Thought Nutrition, LLC, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LDN
Fuel For Thought Nutrition, LLC
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LDN
Philadelphia, PA 19130
Specializing in nutrition, exercise, and a holistic approach to wellness, my goal is to provide you the support, tools, & expertise needed to facilitate your health journey. Whether you are starting from square one or simply need a little extra guidance, together we will create a customized plan that meets you where you are.​ No Judgement and no quick fixes. Just a practical and sustainable approach to lifelong wellness.​
Specializing in nutrition, exercise, and a holistic approach to wellness, my goal is to provide you the support, tools, & expertise needed to facilitate your health journey. Whether you are starting from square one or simply need a little extra guidance, together we will create a customized plan that meets you where you are.​ No Judgement and no quick fixes. Just a practical and sustainable approach to lifelong wellness.​
(484) 734-1131 View (484) 734-1131
Photo of Anna Grumm, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LDN
Anna Grumm
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LDN
5 Endorsed
Serves Area
Anna supports clients with weight management, women’s health, PCOS, diabetes, bariatric nutrition, oncology, celiac disease, GI concerns, emotional eating, food allergies, heart health, autoimmune conditions, thyroid disorders, high blood pressure, and sports nutrition.
Anna’s ideal clients are individuals looking for practical, personalized support to improve their health through realistic nutrition and lifestyle changes. Many come to her feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure where to begin. She helps clients build sustainable habits through a supportive, collaborative approach that considers the whole person, including nutrition, mental well-being, physical health, and each client’s unique goals.
Anna supports clients with weight management, women’s health, PCOS, diabetes, bariatric nutrition, oncology, celiac disease, GI concerns, emotional eating, food allergies, heart health, autoimmune conditions, thyroid disorders, high blood pressure, and sports nutrition.
Anna’s ideal clients are individuals looking for practical, personalized support to improve their health through realistic nutrition and lifestyle changes. Many come to her feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure where to begin. She helps clients build sustainable habits through a supportive, collaborative approach that considers the whole person, including nutrition, mental well-being, physical health, and each client’s unique goals.
(971) 449-1216 View (971) 449-1216
Photo of Kristen Braconnier, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LDN
Kristen Braconnier
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RD, LDN
Serves Area
I specialize in sports nutrition, disordered eating, gastrointestinal issues, bariatric surgery, weight management, autoimmune disorders, pediatric nutrition and other medical nutrition therapies.
If you're dealing with constant hunger or excessive night time hunger, I've put together a free "Curb Your Hunger" Tips sheet on ways to feel more satisfied throughout the day. To get it just send an email to me at kristen@myhbnc.com with "Curb Your Hunger" in the subject line and I'll send it over to you!
I specialize in sports nutrition, disordered eating, gastrointestinal issues, bariatric surgery, weight management, autoimmune disorders, pediatric nutrition and other medical nutrition therapies.
If you're dealing with constant hunger or excessive night time hunger, I've put together a free "Curb Your Hunger" Tips sheet on ways to feel more satisfied throughout the day. To get it just send an email to me at kristen@myhbnc.com with "Curb Your Hunger" in the subject line and I'll send it over to you!
(610) 557-3956 View (610) 557-3956
Photo of Joanna Hunter - Vita Nutrition Services, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN
Vita Nutrition Services
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN
Serves Area
Now accepting new in person & telehealth clients! Eating and living healthfully can be so hard, especially in a culture of misinformation that gives too many messages about what is "good" or "bad" for us. Vita Nutrition Services is different. Here at Vita Nutrition Services, we have a passion for making nutritious food delicious and fun, regardless of your health concerns.We understand your situation is unique, and we will make every effort to help you creatively and sustainably add healthy food to your everyday life.
Now accepting new in person & telehealth clients! Eating and living healthfully can be so hard, especially in a culture of misinformation that gives too many messages about what is "good" or "bad" for us. Vita Nutrition Services is different. Here at Vita Nutrition Services, we have a passion for making nutritious food delicious and fun, regardless of your health concerns.We understand your situation is unique, and we will make every effort to help you creatively and sustainably add healthy food to your everyday life.
(609) 354-7275 View (609) 354-7275
Photo of Kristen M. Richardson, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MPH, RDN, LDN, CPT
Kristen M. Richardson
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MPH, RDN, LDN, CPT
1 Endorsed
Phoenixville, PA 19460
As a Dietitian who's also a foodie, I'm all about finding the right balance of healthy choices and living life to the fullest. My passion is helping others find their happy and healthy balance while developing a great relationship with them as well. At PrimeLife Nutrition, we have a team of qualified, caring dietitians available to meet. We currently meet virtually and in-person with clients, and hope to work with you!
As a Dietitian who's also a foodie, I'm all about finding the right balance of healthy choices and living life to the fullest. My passion is helping others find their happy and healthy balance while developing a great relationship with them as well. At PrimeLife Nutrition, we have a team of qualified, caring dietitians available to meet. We currently meet virtually and in-person with clients, and hope to work with you!
(484) 576-2102 View (484) 576-2102
Photo of Stephanie Flemming, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LDN
Stephanie Flemming
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LDN
Doylestown, PA 18901
Stephanie is a passionate Registered Dietitian who specializes in eating disorders and eating-related issues, including Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID), as well as weight management and sports nutrition.
Stephanie uses a holistic and evidence-based approach, delivered with support, understanding, and compassion to help others find sustainable peace with food.
Stephanie is a passionate Registered Dietitian who specializes in eating disorders and eating-related issues, including Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID), as well as weight management and sports nutrition.
Stephanie uses a holistic and evidence-based approach, delivered with support, understanding, and compassion to help others find sustainable peace with food.
(267) 380-2874 View (267) 380-2874
Photo of Jeffrey Dalton Nice, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LDN
Jeffrey Dalton Nice
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LDN
1 Endorsed
Quakertown, PA 18951
While many of his clients seek general weight loss to optimize their overall health, he is equally skilled in providing medical nutrition therapy for diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, digestive issues, and sports nutrition.
Dalton is a Registered Dietitian specializing in weight loss and body transformation. For the last decade, Dalton has dedicated his life to improving the health and well-being of hundreds of clients. He is known as a specialist in the field of weight loss, with highly successful methods for delivering lasting results.
While many of his clients seek general weight loss to optimize their overall health, he is equally skilled in providing medical nutrition therapy for diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, digestive issues, and sports nutrition.
Dalton is a Registered Dietitian specializing in weight loss and body transformation. For the last decade, Dalton has dedicated his life to improving the health and well-being of hundreds of clients. He is known as a specialist in the field of weight loss, with highly successful methods for delivering lasting results.
(267) 459-8453 View (267) 459-8453
Photo of Olena Zinshtein, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LDN
Olena Zinshtein
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LDN
Philadelphia, PA 19106
Olena Zinshtein, founder of Key Nutrition LLC is a registered dietitian. Olena has been working with a variety of patient populations including but not limited to managing Diabetes, Heart disease, Renal disease, Gastrointestinal disorders, weight loss/gain, and food allergies. Olena works closely with her clients learning what their struggle with food is in order to help them establish a healthy relationship with food. She provides knowledge and tools for a long-term success in achieving client’s goals to fit personal lifestyle, health concerns, and food preferences. Olena practices medical nutrition therapy based on the latest evidence based research.
Olena Zinshtein, founder of Key Nutrition LLC is a registered dietitian. Olena has been working with a variety of patient populations including but not limited to managing Diabetes, Heart disease, Renal disease, Gastrointestinal disorders, weight loss/gain, and food allergies. Olena works closely with her clients learning what their struggle with food is in order to help them establish a healthy relationship with food. She provides knowledge and tools for a long-term success in achieving client’s goals to fit personal lifestyle, health concerns, and food preferences. Olena practices medical nutrition therapy based on the latest evidence based research.
(215) 488-7290 View (215) 488-7290
Photo of Maddie McSweeney, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN
Maddie McSweeney
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Her areas of expertise include sports nutrition, general health and wellness, weight management, disordered eating, intuitive eating, lifestyle counseling, heart health, prediabetes, and diabetes management.
Maddie is a Registered Dietitian dedicated to helping people achieve their goals while feeling inspired and empowered. She is committed to enhancing individuals' quality of life and guiding them toward becoming the best, healthiest version of themselves through diet and lifestyle changes.
Her areas of expertise include sports nutrition, general health and wellness, weight management, disordered eating, intuitive eating, lifestyle counseling, heart health, prediabetes, and diabetes management.
Maddie is a Registered Dietitian dedicated to helping people achieve their goals while feeling inspired and empowered. She is committed to enhancing individuals' quality of life and guiding them toward becoming the best, healthiest version of themselves through diet and lifestyle changes.
(415) 881-1547 View (415) 881-1547
Photo of Emily Paeth, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LDN
Emily Paeth
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LDN
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Emily also sees clients with PCOS, Allergies, Sports Nutrition, and other areas.
Emily practices out of Health Loft and specializes in working with Eating Disorders, Disordered Eating, Plant Based Diets, Digestive Issues, Body Image Concerns and other conditions. She strongly believes that all foods fit and strives to help clients in their food freedom journey. Using a weight neutral and non-judgemental approach, Emily believes that health is multifactorial and will work to see you as a person, rather than a diagnosis. Emily has spent the majority of her career in higher levels of care for eating disorder treatment (RES, PHP, IOP) treating various eating disorders diagnoses.
Emily also sees clients with PCOS, Allergies, Sports Nutrition, and other areas.
Emily practices out of Health Loft and specializes in working with Eating Disorders, Disordered Eating, Plant Based Diets, Digestive Issues, Body Image Concerns and other conditions. She strongly believes that all foods fit and strives to help clients in their food freedom journey. Using a weight neutral and non-judgemental approach, Emily believes that health is multifactorial and will work to see you as a person, rather than a diagnosis. Emily has spent the majority of her career in higher levels of care for eating disorder treatment (RES, PHP, IOP) treating various eating disorders diagnoses.
(754) 325-3311 View (754) 325-3311
Photo of Andrew Brown - A&L Brown Nutrition Services, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LDN, BS
A&L Brown Nutrition Services
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RD, LDN, BS
Royersford, PA 19468
A&L Brown Dietitian, Andrew Brown, is a Registered Dietitian (RD) and Licensed Dietitian-Nutritionist (LDN) and a member of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics with 7 years experience in a clinical setting. He has also trained in food service management and community nutrition. His experience includes hospitals, nursing homes, school/college cafeterias, and inner city nutrition programs. He has worked with clients involving many medical conditions, diseases, and weight gain/loss cases.
A&L Brown Dietitian, Andrew Brown, is a Registered Dietitian (RD) and Licensed Dietitian-Nutritionist (LDN) and a member of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics with 7 years experience in a clinical setting. He has also trained in food service management and community nutrition. His experience includes hospitals, nursing homes, school/college cafeterias, and inner city nutrition programs. He has worked with clients involving many medical conditions, diseases, and weight gain/loss cases.
(610) 285-9441 View (610) 285-9441
Photo of Tracy Brown - Tracy Brown,RD , Char-Lee Cassel RD, Nutritionist/Dietitian
Tracy Brown,RD , Char-Lee Cassel RD
Nutritionist/Dietitian
Philadelphia, PA 19135
It is not often we are encouraged to honor our bodies needs. We live in world that teaches us to "watch it" and "have it together", especially around weight and food. Unfortunately, this constant pressure to "be good" can play a role in constant dieting, restricting, binging, purging and an all or nothing attitude around exercise. Fortunately, we can make peace with food and our bodies again. Our approach of trauma informed nutrition counseling and coaching teaches non-diet eating and body wisdom skills to learn to trust and feel safe inside the body and manage chronic issues such as burned and stressed out, PCOS and gut health.
It is not often we are encouraged to honor our bodies needs. We live in world that teaches us to "watch it" and "have it together", especially around weight and food. Unfortunately, this constant pressure to "be good" can play a role in constant dieting, restricting, binging, purging and an all or nothing attitude around exercise. Fortunately, we can make peace with food and our bodies again. Our approach of trauma informed nutrition counseling and coaching teaches non-diet eating and body wisdom skills to learn to trust and feel safe inside the body and manage chronic issues such as burned and stressed out, PCOS and gut health.
(215) 486-0669 View (215) 486-0669
Photo of Lisa M Rudi-Davis, Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LDN, CHC
Lisa M Rudi-Davis
Nutritionist/Dietitian, RDN, LDN, CHC
Philadelphia, PA 19145
Personalized nutrition tailored to each clients' unique circumstances with a focus on individual preferences, health history, and goals. You will develop a deeper understanding of the food and lifestyle choices that work best for you and make lasting changes that will improve your energy, balance, and health.
Personalized nutrition tailored to each clients' unique circumstances with a focus on individual preferences, health history, and goals. You will develop a deeper understanding of the food and lifestyle choices that work best for you and make lasting changes that will improve your energy, balance, and health.
(215) 709-8528 View (215) 709-8528
Photo of Maria Seitz, Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LD
Maria Seitz
Nutritionist/Dietitian, MS, RDN, LD
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Specialties include: Sports Nutrition, Eating Disorders, Disordered Eating, Intuitive and Mindful Eating, Pre/Postnatal Nutrition, Plant Based Diets, Heart Health, Kidney Health, and General Lifestyle and Nutrition.
Maria is a Registered Dietitian who strongly believes in improving physical, mental, and emotional health through nutrition. Maria enjoys using her clinical background to help others navigate their unique nutritional needs by providing individualized interventions. Maria believes in a patient-centered, evidenced-based approach to nutrition care. She will help you achieve your nutrition goals through education, counseling, and therapeutic modalities including cognitive behavioral therapy, exposure response prevention therapy, and medical nutrition therapy.
Specialties include: Sports Nutrition, Eating Disorders, Disordered Eating, Intuitive and Mindful Eating, Pre/Postnatal Nutrition, Plant Based Diets, Heart Health, Kidney Health, and General Lifestyle and Nutrition.
Maria is a Registered Dietitian who strongly believes in improving physical, mental, and emotional health through nutrition. Maria enjoys using her clinical background to help others navigate their unique nutritional needs by providing individualized interventions. Maria believes in a patient-centered, evidenced-based approach to nutrition care. She will help you achieve your nutrition goals through education, counseling, and therapeutic modalities including cognitive behavioral therapy, exposure response prevention therapy, and medical nutrition therapy.
(872) 259-9747 View (872) 259-9747
Sports Nutrition Nutritionists and Dietitians
What is sports nutrition?
Sports nutrition refers to the strategic approach athletes use to optimize their dietary intake for performance. While the term often highlights the nutrition consumed immediately before, during, or after an athletic event—such as drinking an electrolyte beverage during a marathon—it also encompasses an athlete's everyday eating habits that support their performance. Sports nutrition also often encompasses an athlete's hydration strategy and/or any dietary supplements they may take on a regular basis.

Does insurance cover sports nutrition sessions?
In general, most insurances will not cover sports nutrition sessions. This is because many insurances require that the client receives a referral from a primary care physician and/or meets specific diagnostic criteria to cover a dietitian session. Since many athletes seeking nutrition counseling are looking to improve performance, as opposed to treating an underlying medical condition, the requirements put forth by insurance companies for coverage are often not met in the case of sports nutrition sessions. That said, some clients may be eligible for insurance coverage if they have a specific medical concern that also impacts their sports nutrition, such as an eating disorder or diabetes.

What happens in a sports nutrition session?
Nutrition professionals specializing in sports nutrition have expertise in the unique dietary requirements of athletes, such as the increased need for carbohydrates to fuel training sessions. They can recommend targeted nutrition strategies to support athletic performance and help develop personalized nutrition plans, whether for specific athletic events or general nutritional needs. They might also suggest specific recipes or meal plans that align with the athlete's dietary requirements. Additionally, dietitians often have athletes maintain a nutrition diary, which they review to ensure the athletes are meeting their caloric and nutritional goals.

Do athletes see dietitians?
While athletes may decide to see a dietitian for a variety of reasons, seeing a dietitian may be particularly helpful for young athletes who are new to navigating performance nutrition, as well as for high-performance or professional athletes who are looking for ways to maximize their performance. Additionally, athletes with specific dietary constraints or those following specific diets, such as veganism, often work with dietitians to ensure they receive all necessary nutrients. Athletes typically seek counseling from dietitians who specialize in sports nutrition, and often those with expertise in their specific sport. This specialization allows the dietitian to tailor dietary recommendations to support the athlete’s specific type of sport, whether it involves endurance, sprinting, or other activities.